Test 1
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MCQ:
In the following sentences the double-underlined is
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A
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B
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C
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D
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1. Being a serious figure, she managed to lead the team.
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Subject
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participial
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complement
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None of them
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2. I do not disbelieve what you say about
him.
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NP
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NC1
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Deep subject
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RC1
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3. Your sole duty is to study hard to
earn a better income.
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Object
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Infinitive
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Complement
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Infinitive phrase
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4. Carrying a heavy pile of books, he caught his foot on a step.
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Complement
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Participial
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Subject
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gerund phrase
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5. The girl had the courage to refuse the
offer.
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Modifier
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Infinitive
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Complement
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None of them
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6. Your version of the story is not accurate.
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NP
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deep object
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NC1
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RCI
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7. The lady wearing the black suit is
my eldest cousin.
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subject
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Modifier
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complement
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gerund phrase
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8. His ambition is to become rich.
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object
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infinitive
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complement
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infinitive
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9. The local people witnessed Jimmy wandering
in the area.
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object
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adverbial
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participial
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gerund phrase
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10. What you are telling me is not accurate.
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RCI
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NCI
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AvC1
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AjC1
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11. The unforgettable dream of my life is to
ge; a rewarding job.
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object
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infinitive
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complement
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infinitive phrase
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12. They often witnessed Jimmy, wandering
through the streets.
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subject
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modifier
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complement
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gerund phrase
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13. The tourists will be shown the museum by the guide.
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NP2
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NP1
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NP3
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deep subject
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14. They often witnessed Jimmy, wandering
through the streets.
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subject
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participial
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complement
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gerund phrase
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15. I have friends whose children are
badly behaved.
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modifier
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NC1
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subject
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none of them
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16. Manchurians supported their team to
win the match.
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infinitive
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adverbial
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object
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verb phrase
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17. Finding out the cause is a
prerequisite for the treatment.
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object
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participial
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subject
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none of them
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18. Manchurians expected to win the match.
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infinitive
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complement
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object
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none of them
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19. The exam was cancelled, which
allowed us to stay at home.
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modifier
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NC1
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subject
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none of them
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20. Jones' favorite hobby must have been lying
in bed.
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object
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participial
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subject
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complement
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21. Their teachers advise them to do their
best.
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adverbial
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complement
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verb phrase
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infinitive phrase
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22. She's got into trouble for faking an
illness to avoid work.
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object
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participial
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subject
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infinitive phrase
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23. We did not have a web site, which
posed a problem.
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subject
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NC1
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modifier
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none of them
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24. My mother wanted me to get the cheese
in the fridge.
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infinitive
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complement
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object
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none of them
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25. She's got into trouble for faking an
illness to avoid work.
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subject
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participial
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noun phrase
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none of them
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26. The murderer forced the defendant to
hide most of the truth.
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complement
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deep subject
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verb phrase
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infinitive phrase
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27. Cairo, which is growing fast,
needs another state university.
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modifier
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NC1
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subject
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none of them
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28. She's got into trouble for faking an
illness to avoid work.
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modifier
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noun phrase
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complement
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none of them
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29. A young clerk convinced the manager to
change his view.
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complement
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deep subject
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verb phrase
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none of them
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30. She's got into trouble for faking an
illness to avoid work.
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modifier
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adverbial
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complement
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object of preposition
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31. My eldest sister, whose arm is
sprained, is leaving Friday.
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modifier
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NC1
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object
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none of them
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32. Most students plan to succeed with
high marks.
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complement
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adverbial
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verb phrase
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infinitive phrase
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33. Being the chairman made me
extremely uneasy.
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complement
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adverbial
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object
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object preposition
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34. Being the chairman made me extremely un easy.
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complement
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adverbial
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subject
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none of them
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35. Some firefighters never meet the
people whom they save.
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NC1
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deep subject
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object
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RC1
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1. A. State Whether the Following Statements
are Correct (√) or Wrong (×)
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√
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×
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1. If a nonrestrictive adjective clause is removed from
a sentence, the reference of the head noun does not change.
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2. When an adverbial infinitive phrase comes in the
beginning of a sentence, it should be set off with a comma.
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3. The passive voice is used when the actor is
aggregate or unknown.
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4. A nonrestrictive adjective clause is separated from
the main clause by a comma or commas.
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5. The passive voice is used when there is no clear
actor responsible.
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6. A nondefining adjective clause gives extra information
about the noun it modifies but is not necessary to identify it.
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7. The passive voice is used when the construction
emphasizes something you wish to emphasize.
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8. A nondefining relative clause adds more definition
about the antecedent but is not necessary for the head noun.
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9. A gerund phrase contains a gerund with optional
modifiers before it and optional modifiers after it.
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10. When the participial phrase is essential to the
meaning of the sentence, no commas should be used.
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11. An infinitive phrase includes an infinitive with
obligatory direct or indirect object, complements or adverbials after it.
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12. The active is used to focus attention on the action
rather than on the doer.
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13. When the participial phrase modifies the noun
immediately before it, it is not set off from it by a comma.
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14. A restrictive relative clause is necessary but not
essential.
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15. A gerund phrase contains a gerund with optional
modifiers before it and obligatory constituents after it.
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16. When a participial phrase or a relative clause is
essential to the meaning, no commas should be used.
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17. A nondefining adjective clause is separated from the
main clause by a comma or commas,
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18. The surface subject is an objective noun that
represents a subjective noun that surfaces in a simple sentence.
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19. The passive voice is used when the writer wants to
adopt an air of authority.
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20. A nonrestrictive adjective clause gives extra
information about the noun it modifies but is not necessary to identify it.
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21. She has continued working at the bus station.
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22. Mary applied for a job that advertised in the paper.
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23. Arriving at the bookshop I found that it was closed.
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24. Young children like to go to the movies.
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25. Mary applied for a job was advertised in the paper.
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26. Her youngest son coming back from school was run
over by a car going so fast.
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27. Young children like going to the movies.
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28. The local people, interested in the story, witnessed
Jimmy wandering there.
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29. School children started walking home.
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30. The local people interested in the story witnessed
Jimmy wandering there.
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31. Do you recall to ask her that question?
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32. They will insist that their colleague be admitted
to the cession.
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33. Dad's best friend who he visited at the hospital may
never recover.
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34. Starting out as an army officer Sam's father was
frequently transferred.
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35. School children started to walk home.
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